Saturday, August 27, 2022

Preservation of accounts

 

Preservation of  Accounts

Section 128 sub section 5

 

(5) The books of account of every company relating to a period of not less than eight financial years immediately preceding a financial year, or where the company had been in existence for a period less than eight years, in respect of all the preceding years together with the vouchers relevant to any entry in such books of account shall be kept in good order

 

 

Books of account  definition  Section 2  sub section 13

 (13) "books of account" includes records maintained in respect of—

(i) all sums of money received and expended by a company and matters in relation to which the receipts and expenditure take place;

(ii) all sales and purchases of goods and services by the company;

(iii) the assets and liabilities of the company; and

(iv) the items of cost as may be prescribed under section 148 in the case of a company which belongs to any class of companies specified under that section;

 

148. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Chapter, the Central Government may, by order, in respect of such class of companies engaged in the production of such goods or providing such services as may be prescribed, direct that particulars relating to the utilisation of material or labour or to other items of cost as may be prescribed shall also be included in the books of account kept by that class of companies:

Provided that the Central Government shall, before issuing such order in respect of any class of companies regulated under a special Act, consult the regulatory body constituted or established under such special Act.

 

Brief

Subsection 5  of Section 128  says that   books of account to be maintained not less than  8 financial years preceding financial year

In case company in existence less than 8 years  then they have to maintain all books of account for those years.

 

Books of account

The entire set of books of account like  financial activities

a)  all sums of money received and  expended by a company

b)  sales and purchases of goods and services of the company

c)  the assets and liabilities of the company

d)  items of cost prescribed under Section 148  Application of cost Record

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